Sun-damaged skin is caused by repeated exposure to harmful UV rays, which break down collagen and elastin in the skin. Over time, this damage leads to fine lines, wrinkles and uneven pigmentation. In some cases, it causes precancerous growths or skin cancers. While the main cause is unprotected time in the sun or on sunbeds, long-term damage can build up even on cloudy days. 

At MediZen, we offer a range of professional sun damage treatments. These include chemical peels, microneedling and topical retinoids. They improve skin elasticity, restore a more youthful appearance and reduce the risk of long-term harm.

What Does Sun Damage Look Like?

Sun damage often looks like dark spots, fine lines, wrinkles, uneven skin tone or leathery skin caused by repeated UV exposure.

It can also create uneven pigmentation, giving the skin a patchy or blotchy tone. In more severe cases, sun damage may appear as rough, scaly patches known as actinic keratosis. These visible changes are all linked to the breakdown of collagen and elastin in the skin, as well as damage to the underlying skin cells.

Types of sun-damaged skin

  1. Pigmentation changes

Pigmentation changes refer to discolouration in the skin, creating an uneven skin tone. Certain areas of the skin may appear darker, forming what are known as sun spots. These occur when the body produces excess melanin in an attempt to protect the skin.

2. Fine lines 

Fine lines and wrinkles are caused by the sun breaking down the collagen and elastin in the skin. It forces the skin to fold instead of bounce back as the elasticity in the skin is reduced. This is also known as premature ageing as skin appears looser instead of a youthful, plump appearance.  

3. Texture issues 

Chronic sun exposure can also thicken and roughen the skin, giving it a leathery texture,  another sign of premature ageing. It can cause issues such as actinic keratosis, which produces rough, scaly patches. 

Treatments for sun-damaged skin 

Chemical Peel for sun-damaged skin

One of the most effective and safe ways to treat sun-damaged skin is with a chemical peel. This encourages deep exfoliation of your skin by removing the outer layer of dead skin cells. It encourages the growth of new cells, leaving you with smoother and more youthful glowing skin. Chemical peels can be safely applied to various areas on the face and body,  including hands, neck, back and chest. However, the specific type and concentration of the peel will be tailored to the area’s skin thickness.  

IPL treatment for sun-damaged skin

Another targeted treatment is IPL which uses pulses of broad-spectrum light to target and improve pigmentation issues by breaking down the melanin and stimulating collagen. Our state-of-the-art Xeo+ laser has a Limelight IPL handpiece which allows us to effectively target pigmentation and deliver results after just a couple of treatments. 

Topical treatment for sun-damaged skin

For those looking for more at-home options, a consistent medical grade skincare routine can make a real difference. Topical treatments such as prescription retinoids and hydroquinone help lighten patches of pigmentation and stimulate collagen production for clearer, more even skin.

How to Prevent Sun Damage

While professional sun damage treatments can repair and restore your skin, prevention is the most effective long-term strategy. Our Obagi Sun Shield Matte Broad Spectrum SPF 50 sunscreen is non-comedogenic and dermatologist-tested. It combines UVB and UVA protection in an elegant, matte finish that is non-comedogenic and dermatologist-tested.

According to the British Association of Dermatologists, eight in ten people fail to apply sunscreen correctly before going out. 70% neglect to reapply every two hours, and 72% admitted to being sunburned in the past year. This highlights widespread confusion around effective sun protection.

For best results, sunscreen should be applied:

  • Before sun exposure, allow full absorption into the skin.
  • In a thorough layer to reduce the risk of missing areas.
  • In sufficient quantity to ensure adequate coverage and protection.
  • Reapply every two hours, or after swimming or sweating.
  • Wear 365 days a year, up to 80% of UV rays can pass through clouds!

Additionally, wearing protective clothing, seeking shade during peak hours, and avoiding tanning beds also reduce your risk of further damage. Combining these habits with professional care ensures your skin stays healthier and more youthful for longer.

Restore Your Skin with Personalised Sun Damage Treatments

Sun damage doesn’t have to be permanent. With the right combination of professional care and daily protection, you can restore smoother, healthier-looking skin. At MediZen, our advanced sun damage treatments are tailored to your skin type and specific concerns.

Book a consultation today to discover the most effective approach for you. Whether you want to know how to improve sun damage or explore the best in-clinic treatment options for healthy, clear skin, we can help. Our specialists can create a personalised plan to repair, protect and rejuvenate your skin.